1. 豆浆 - Soybean milk
2. 板条 - Flat noodles
3. 烧饼 - Clay oven rolls
4. 榨菜肉丝面 - Pork, pickled mustard green noodles
5. 油条 - Fried bread stick
6. 米粉 - Rice noodles
7. 馒头 - Steamed bread
8. 水饺 - Boiled dumplings
9. 紫菜汤 - Seaweed soup
10. 鱼丸汤 - Fish ball soup
11. 肉丸汤 - Meat ball soup
12. 蛋花汤 - Egg & vegetable soup
13. 酸辣汤 - Sweet & sour soup
14. 宫保鸡丁 - Saute diced chicken with peanuts
15. 辣子鸡丁 - Saute diced chicken with hot peppers
16. 北京烤鸭 - Roast Beijing duck
17. 红烧鲤鱼 - Braised common carp
这些词汇涵盖了中餐中常见的菜肴、食材和调料，适合小学生学习和使用。建议通过阅读英文食谱、观看中餐烹饪节目或参加英语中餐学习班来进一步巩固和提高这些词汇。